Carex membranacea Hook.
fragile sedge
Cyperaceae (Sedge family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Ryan Batten     (Photo ID #53128)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Carex membranacea
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from long-creeping rhizomes; stems 10-50 cm tall, arising singly, triangular, rough below the inflorescence, longer than the leaves.
Leaves:
Sheaths tight; ligules shorter than wide; blades 4 to 8 per stem, V-shaped, cross-walled; 2.5-5 mm wide, arising in the lower 1/3 of the stem.
Flowers:
Spikes 2 to 5, the terminal 1 or 2 spikes with male flowers, the lower 1 to 3 spikes with female flowers, 1-3 cm long, on short stalks, erect; bracts subtending the lowest spike leaflike, sheathless or short-sheathing, the lowest shorter than the inflorescence.
Fruits:
Perigynia elliptical to broadly egg-shaped or nearly globe-shaped, 2.5-4 mm long, 1.3-2.2 mm wide, obscurely few-nerved, inflated, purplish-black, shiny, the bases round, short-stalked, the beaks short, 0.1-0.3 mm long, entire or nearly so; female scales lanceolate to egg-shaped, with blunt or pointed tips, narrower and shorter than the perigynia, purplish-brown, with 3-nerved, lighter centres and narrow, translucent margins; stigmas 3; achenes 3-angled, 1.5 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Carex membranacea

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1528 1280 1695
Slope Gradient (%)
7 0 20

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

2 65 300
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
6 5 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
3
Modal BEC Zone Class
BAFA

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BAFA(2), SWB(1)

Habitat and Range

Fens, bogs, shorelines and wet meadows in the montane to alpine zones; rare in extreme N BC; amphiberingian, N to AK, YT and NT and disjunct E to PQ and Labr.; E Asia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Carex membranopacta L.H. Bailey